Chapter 17 - Automobile Insurance C14









Terms

Definitions

What is a major difference between a Crown corporation and a private insurer?crown corporations are government operated and are the sole providers of certain basic coverages within the province of operation.
How does the main objective of a Crown corporation compare to that of a private insurer in Alberta?the main objective is the same in that they both aim to protect automobile owners and drivers as well as innocent third parties against losses arising from auto accidents.
What is an extension policy?it is when additional coverages, including higher limits and lower deductibles, may be
purchased from the government insurer or from private insurers.
What legislation usually governs automobile insurance in a given province?provincial insurance acts and motor vehicle acts.
What provides the evidence of automobile insurance in those provinces having government plans?vehicle registration normally serves as evidence of automobile insurance.
Why would an insured purchase extension insurance?to increase limits or reduce deductibles.
How is extension/optional insurance provided in each of Saskatchewan, Manitoba and British Columbia?they can be purchased through SGI Canada called an autopak or through private insurers by means of extension policies.
Which province introduced the first government automobile insurance plan?Saskatchewan was the first province to develop a government insurance plan
when the Automobile Accident Insurance Act was introduced in 1946.
When is the premium paid?An insurance premium is payable on every motor vehicle licence at the time the
licence plate is purchased.
What is the compulsory automobile insurance plan called in BC, Sask and Manitoba?BC - autoplan
Sask - Auto Fund
Manitoba - Autopac
What are the basic mandatory coverages in BC, Sask and Manitoba?BC - third party liability, accident benefits, uninsured motorist
Sask - third party liability, personal injury, comprehensive
Manitoba - third party liability, personal injury, all perils
What limitations or requirements are there on the right to sue a third party motorist for expenses arising out of injuries suffered in an automobile accident?BC - lawsuits are permitted but all coverage must be exhausted first under accident benefits
Sask - if they had tort option of personal injury benefits, then they could sue for damages
Manitoba - can sue person outside of province or vehicles not covered under Autopac e.g. snowmobile
What is the Personal Injury Protection Plan (PIPP)?it is no-fault personal injury benefits plan now referred to as the No-Fault Plan, came into effect on January 1, 1995. it provides substantial limits on personal injury benefits.
What is the difference in function between SGI and SGI CANADA?SGI Canada is the competitive arm of SGI selling property and casualty insurance products from private insurers where as SGI (Sask Gov Insurance) is the crown agency.
What does comprehensive coverage include?Comprehensive insurance includes collision and upset, thus making it similar to All Perils coverage under a Standard Automobile Policy.
What is licence plate insurance?An insurance premium is payable on every motor vehicle licence at the time the
licence plate is purchased.
What is the difference between the no-fault Accident Benefits and the tort Accident Benefits?The tort option provides a lower level of defined benefits regardless of fault,
When do the tort Accident Benefits apply?provides access to the courts for actual financial losses above the level of defined benefits (economic losses) and for non-economic losses, including pain and suffering.
What is the Personal Injury Protection Plan (PIPP)?In March 1994, Manitoba implemented a no-fault system of automobile insurance called the Personal Injury Protection Plan (PIPP).
What is MPI, and what is its mandate?Manitoba Public Insurance (MPI) is a Crown agency and its mandate is to provide basic compulsory coverage.
Is it possible to increase limits under the PIPP? Why?Extension insurance to increase limits or reduce deductibles may be purchased from autopac or private insurers.
What is ICBC, and what is its mandate?the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC or Corporation) is the sole provider of the mandated basic automobile insurance coverage known as basic Autoplan.
The liability of vehicle owners or operators is based upon what in British Columbia?liability of vehicle owners or operators to their passengers is based on ordinary negligence - whether the passenger is carried for compensation or gratuitously.
How does a vehicle owner in British Columbia insure the vehicle against physical damage?Optional insurance to increase limits, cover physical damage to the vehicle, or
cover additional perils and exposures may be purchased from Autoplan or from
private insurers.
What serves as proof of insurance in British Columbia?Vehicle owners are charged a basic premium when they register their vehicle.

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